We report the discovery through chemical synthesis of BT-33, a fluorinated macrobicyclic oxepanoprolinamide antibiotic. BT-33 potently inhibits the growth of multidrug-resistant clinical isolates of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and has an extended half-life in vivo relative to its predecessors cresomycin and iboxamycin. We report structure-activity relationships within the macrobicyclic substructure,... Show more